House Planning: How to Set Up Your Kitchen
Where to Put All Those Pots, Plates, Silverware, Utensils, Casseroles...
Rebekah Zaveloff, owner and principal designer of KitchenLab, co-founder of Design in a Bag.com and Houzz contributor. I'm a self-professed tile nut and believer in good design for all! You can also visit me at: http://kitchenlabdesign.com and http://designinabag.com
Rebekah Zaveloff, owner and principal designer of KitchenLab, co-founder... More »
My younger sister and her boyfriend are moving this weekend, and I get an email from her that goes something like this: "I've never had a kitchen with more than two cabinets, and now I have this fancy new kitchen. I'm realizing I have no idea where to put anything. Should the silverware go in the drawer next to the sink, or the fridge? Should the plates go to the left of the sink, or the right of the oven? Do you put all dry foods in the pantry and leave other cabinets empty when you have more space than you need? Anyway, I'm just realizing I have NO idea how to organize a kitchen!"
This made me realize how much I take for granted that people know where to put things, regardless of whether or not they've just re-done their kitchens, are embarking on a remodel, or are living with what they have. Since I can't get back to my hometown this weekend to help my sister organize, I'll do what I can via this Ideabook. Hope it helps her and maybe you, too. It may be a trial and error experience — it's all about intuitively feeling your way around a kitchen, and every space is different.
This made me realize how much I take for granted that people know where to put things, regardless of whether or not they've just re-done their kitchens, are embarking on a remodel, or are living with what they have. Since I can't get back to my hometown this weekend to help my sister organize, I'll do what I can via this Ideabook. Hope it helps her and maybe you, too. It may be a trial and error experience — it's all about intuitively feeling your way around a kitchen, and every space is different.
| 1. Start with the basics: silverware. I like to put silverware in an upper small drawer close to the dishwasher, if you don't have a dishwasher then close to the sink, if you don't have a sink...well, this ideabook may not interest you :) It's all about ease of clean up and putting items away when it comes to silverware...if there's an island, then I sometimes put the silverware drawer in the island, but still a pivot away from the dishwasher or main sink. If you're dealing with an existing kitchen, run out and buy a silverware organizer... and I'm a big fan of containers that look nice even inside closed drawers — they'll make you happy when you open them. The most frustrating thing about poorly designed kitchens (or anything for that matter) is that you spend time searching for things in vain). Here, the obvious spot is the small drawer to right of the sink. Private Comment
|
| Even though there's a drawer to the left of this dishwasher, I wouldn't use it for silverware because it would be hard to access when the dishwasher is open. I'd go for a drawer to the right of the sink, even though it's a bit further away.
Private Comment
|
2. Where to put everyday dishes? If you're lucky enough to have more than one cabinet for dishes and glassware, think about something close to the dishwasher — but not in the way of its open door. If you're standing at the sink, and the dishwasher is to the right, then put the everyday dishes and glasses to the left of the sink/dishwasher. (Here, the dishwasher is hidden behind a cabinet panel door, but you get the idea).
Private Comment
| If you're lacking wall cabinets but find yourself with lots of tall storage space, use a pantry cabinet for dishes instead. Another idea: If you're limited on wall cabinets and tall cabinets, look for a tall furniture style hutch or glass front storage cabinet and put it on a naked wall. Even though this might not be conveniently placed in the middle of the work triangle, it looks great, and taking a few extra steps to put the dishes away is a small price to pay for storage and style. Private Comment
|
Drawer inserts are great option for kitchens short on wall cabinet storage. These caddies fit in lots of different cabinets sizes and you can pick up a whole stack of plates at once to set the table.
Private Comment
Or take the doors off one of your existing cabinets to open up the space a bit and create a decorative and easy-access design for everyday items.
Private Comment
| 3. Cookbooks, wine, and oversized bowls. If you have a cabinet above the refrigerator, consider taking off the doors and adding a wine rack or an extra shelf for cookbooks, or even a few cool looking serving bowls. Typically this deep, dead space ends up being full of less used items that just take up space. Instead, use that space for a pretty presentation. Private Comment
|
| 4. Utensils, knives, and everyday spices. Whether it's a wall rail system for utensils and spices, a silverware organizer, a pot rack, or a spice drawer insert, check out all the amazing organizers out there on the market that are designed to be adjustable and fit existing kitchen cabinets of various sizes. Items like small appliances, large pots, mixing bowls and salad bowls are well situated to open shelves under islands or a baker's rack if you can carve out some space for it. Private Comment
|
Standard-size spices will fit in drawer organizers, and there are many on the market that are adjustable for different size drawers.
Private Comment
| A wall-mounted magnetic knife bar is a great way to keep knives in a handy, easy-access location, and it frees up a drawer or counter space. Private Comment
|
5. Oils, vinegars, and taller spices. Imagine yourself cooking in your kitchen. Oils, vinegars, and items in taller spice jars, salt, condiments, sauces, etc. are nice to have in one cabinet to the left or right of the stove. You don't necessary want to walk to the pantry to get these particular items every time you need them. If you have cabinets between your sink and stove as shown here, tall spices, oils and vinegars are ideally suited to that furthest wall cabinet on the right.
Private Comment
6. Pots and pans. Pots and pans should be put in a location that makes sense: near the stove (or cooktop). I prefer roll-out shelves as opposed to drawers for pots and pans, and if you can have a dedicated lid drawer, even better. The reason I like roll-outs is that they're shallower: I can see what I need, as opposed to drawers where I often have to pull out the pots on top to get to the one on the bottom.
If you have a cooktop, underneath is ideal. To the side is fine when you have a range, and if you don't have room for a large cabinet to the side of your stove (27"-30" wide minimum), the island right near the stove is fine, too. If you don't have an island put them in a cabinet perpendicular to you, or a pivot away in a peninsula.
Private Comment
If you have a cooktop, underneath is ideal. To the side is fine when you have a range, and if you don't have room for a large cabinet to the side of your stove (27"-30" wide minimum), the island right near the stove is fine, too. If you don't have an island put them in a cabinet perpendicular to you, or a pivot away in a peninsula.
Thank goodness for pot racks. If you have a smaller kitchen, or a kitchen that just didn't come with any wide cabinets with roll-outs, a pot rack is the perfect answer. It can be a ceiling pot rack or a wall mounted bar style or shelf style one. The addition of this one accessory will free up so much storage in your kitchen.
Private Comment
6. Casserole dishes and small appliances. These items are ideally stored in cabinets that have roll-outs for easier access. Tupperware is another topic. if you have a blind corner or lazy susan cabinet, use that for heavier items like small appliances — light-weight items tend to get stuck and fall all over the place. Tupperware is best in drawers. (Have you ever opened up a wall cabinet and had it topple on your head? Exactly).
Private Comment
7. Dry goods and the food pantry. To answer my sister's question: Yes, if you have a pantry, put all your food there! Don't spread it out in wall cabinets just because you have empty cabinets! Walking around opening doors looking for things you can't find is one of the most annoying and frustrating things, and often keeps people from enjoying cooking. Less-used spices and sauces can go into the pantry, but put the items you use more often close to the stove. If you're a baker, and you have the space, carve out a spot just for baking items like sugar, flour, etc. I have a client who truly has a sprinkle drawer!
What is your favorite kitchen-organizing trick?
More Kitchen Guides:
15 Quick Kitchen Fixes
24 Hot Ideas for Stashing Spices
Private Comment
What is your favorite kitchen-organizing trick?
More Kitchen Guides:
15 Quick Kitchen Fixes
24 Hot Ideas for Stashing Spices
Comments

75yearplan says:
Wow. Thanks, sis! I love all the perks that come with having a kitchen designer for a sister. I feel so much better now. I'm gonna run home and reorganize the kitchen with confidence. I already spent most of the day looking for a wall mounted pot rack. I have the space to store most of my pots, but I've always loved the way the racks look, and I found some cool ones for reasonable prices on Amazon. Also, we have so much more space in this new kitchen that I got my own cabinet designated for baking supplies, with my red kitchen aid situated on the counter directly below! It was actually Chris' idea :) I wonder how hard it would be to convince him I need a sprinkle drawer?
13 months ago ·
Like
tburgener says:
Like my favorite TV character Monk at a crime scene, I have to be in the kitchen until my intuition guides me to the perfect location for each utensil and oven mitt. I credit my parents, with their perilously nested mugs and stacks of mismatched plates that tested the strength of our cabinet shelves, for developing this innate desire and ability in me. The ways of organizing a kitchen are as varied as the cooks and grocery shoppers who occupy them. But, as you've suggested here, some general rules can guide the novice luxury apartment dweller who has finally been blessed with excess storage. Excellent job of expressing this art form in pictures and words.
13 months ago ·
Like
Karen Harrow says:
As I contemplate ordering cabinets this idea book was very helpful. It is hard to envision what I need to order. But this was an excellent visual.
13 months ago ·
Like
PeconicBayHomeStaging says:
A lot of good ideas except for the wine! NEVER put wine above the fridge, it's way too warm there.
13 months ago ·
Like
skpk says:
We never use our dishwasher (and we know many other people who don't like to, either), so placement of utensils and dishes is more a matter of easiest access for the most-used items. We have a galley kitchen so tableware is closer to the dining room and cookware is closer to the stove.
13 months ago ·
Like
Barbara says:
My mantra is "point of use" when determining a home for kitchen items. Glasses next to the sink; dishes between the place your wash them and the table you use them at; knives below the prep counter; any utensil you use at the stove should be in the drawer next to the stove.
13 months ago ·
Like
newmouse says:
I learned the hard way - don't store spices with the baking supplies. Oregano-scented cupcakes, anyone?
13 months ago ·
Like
Home & Harmony says:
Thanks for including our kitchen! I have to tell you that our silverware is at the left of the dishwasher. :) My children put the dishes away and this seemed like the easiest place for them, but now I'm second guessing! LOL
13 months ago ·
Like
Take the doors off so you have more clutter showing? More places to clean? Store wine over the refrigerator so that it goes off from the heat?
Beware the source of advice.
Beware the source of advice.
13 months ago ·
Like
Gail says:
Great ideas. Another one is a dish rack. Mine is above my sink, I have no window there so it is a perfect place. In a friends just finished cabinets, we put the dish rack in place of a lower cabinet shelf. My MIL has a free hanging dish rack that is 3 tiers high. Just another way of storing dishes.


13 months ago ·
Like
legallyblond says:
Very interesting to see a different point of view. For the last 5 years, our silverware and everyday plates were next to our breakfast table - so the kids could easily help set the table, guests could grab their own forks, etc., while not getting in the way of the main prep... closer to the dishwasher. I'd rather take the extra steps of placing the silverware farther away from the dishwasher to get the added convenience of having those things next to where you USE them - which is your thought pattern for everything else (knives next to prep, spices next to oven). But you've given me something to think about as we embark on a remodel at the new house!
13 months ago ·
Like
Rebekah Zaveloff says:
I know, I know - it's not good to put wine over the refrigerator if it gets too warm up there, but truth be told, lots of people do it anyway when they're short on space and I thought that cabinet looked really cute. So, your advice is heeded, @peconicbayhome, and I agree, it's ideal not to store wine up there, however, technically, the ideal temp for wine can't be found anywhere in a kitchen (high or low) no matter what the season, unless it's inside a wine refrigerator. And @mamarie, too funny! I had a feeling the silverware would go there! I was just trying to throw out another way of looking at it - but I'm sure it's a perfect spot for the kids! Thanks for all the comments everyone!
13 months ago ·
Like
It's interesting to read another kitchen designer's perspective. The general rule for where to store things is either close to the sink or close to point of use. And for a larger household, point of use can often be the better choice for things like utensils to aid in traffic patterns, in my opinion. The cabinet right next to the sink is usually used for trash & recycling or composting & recycling here in California. I would never recommend wine over the refrigerator. If there isn't going to be a wine refrigerator, I suggest keeping wine in the darkest, coolest spot available, which is usually not the kitchen. I see your point about pots & pans in drawers, but I love the convenience of one motion to pull out the drawer, rather than opening doors & then pulling ut a roll out shelf. To avoid pans being stacked, I suggest the drop in cookware organizer by Rev-a-Shelf: http://www.kitchensource.com/cabinet-organizers/rv-5389.htm.
Joanne Cannell, CKD, CBD
http://kitchendesignbyjoanne.com
Joanne Cannell, CKD, CBD
http://kitchendesignbyjoanne.com

13 months ago ·
Like
candle says:
The Rev-a-shelf looks like it would work a treat. For all those bottles of oil, vinegar, etc., I use a couple of lazy susans in the upper cabinet next to the stove (above my prep area). I also use two double-tiered lazy susan's in the same cabinet for storing my spices (alphabetized, I'm afraid).
13 months ago ·
Like
Renee says:
Well my wine goes in the bottom of the pantry, partly because it's cool (or should I say cooler?) and dark and partly because I hate bending over to look at my food and I don't drink much. I also put potatoes there for the same reason of being dark and dry.
As for the ease of use. You could try leaving the dishes and things you use most out on the bench until they find their natural homes. You use them then wash them and then put them away considering all those things.
And if you ever have to trot to the other end of the kitchen and cart something back and then trot back and put it away, move it! Even if it means not putting your salt and pepper with your other spices, who cares. If you use them all the time put them near your prep bench or stove.
Well that's my two cents worth! :)
As for the ease of use. You could try leaving the dishes and things you use most out on the bench until they find their natural homes. You use them then wash them and then put them away considering all those things.
And if you ever have to trot to the other end of the kitchen and cart something back and then trot back and put it away, move it! Even if it means not putting your salt and pepper with your other spices, who cares. If you use them all the time put them near your prep bench or stove.
Well that's my two cents worth! :)
13 months ago ·
Like
KITCHENS BY DESIGN says:
This idea book sure brings back memories to when I had my first apartment in New York while attending design school. The kitchen consisted of 8 feet of linear space on one wall with the sink, and opposite it was the same length with 1 pantry and cabinets. Of course no dishwasher and only 4 drawers. Ironically, I became a kitchen designer and after all of these years I rewind in my mind how I would now configure that space. Blow out the wall would be in the forefront of my mind. Now, I am configuring my own home ~ and again this time I have a galley kitchen. Plan and more planning even for a professional designer; however this time I am 35 years older and am planning everything to be convenient with as little bending as possible and lots and lots of drawers. Some of my favorite convenience necessities are can racks on tall doors - I especially love the dry pantry you featured, I also am keen on a lower cabinet with 5 drawers of equal height; which I use to store Pyrex casseroles along with lasagne pans etc. and other decorative pasta bowls. Another one of my favorites, space allowing is to design or purchase a separate Armoire as a dish cabinet; of course decorative glass or antique mirror on the doors. Anyway, you slice it the more cabinetry one has the more we will find to fill them.
13 months ago ·
Like
smittycdm says:
Wow, this has helped much! I just moved back in to a wonderful new Downsview kitchen & discovered I had so much space that I didn't know where to put everything. I knew a lot from before (remodeled our 1st house) such as pots & lids, on a roll-out under cook-top. However back then (10+ yrs) no one thought about dishes in a lower drawer across from d/w, which makes sense. Thx so much for all the kitchen designers contributing, really appreciate it. And thanks Rebekah, for starting this Ideabook, also for the list of counter/bar stools, really needed those too! Alexandra
12 months ago ·
Like
lindalou1026 says:
Thank you so much! this was great. My husband and I just closed escrow on our home, and now have to begin the kitchen remodel... I've been pouring over Kitchen Idea books, and reading about the "work triangle" I love to cook, and I've never had a kitchen with alot of space, so I'm so excited about it; at the same time I want to think about what's near the range top and what's in the pantry... I LOVE the idea of a spice drawer next to the stove, and definitely will do that. Thanks again for alot of great ideas
12 months ago ·
Like
Kristin Potenti says:
This is AMAZING!! Thank you so much! We just finished remodeling our kitchen and this will be very useful.
11 months ago ·
Like














































